2024 Atlantic Hurricane Season Concludes with Significant Loss and Damage
The 2024 Atlantic hurricane season concluded, recording 11 hurricanes, significantly above the average of seven, with devastating impacts particularly from Hurricanes Helene and Milton. The season was characterized by record-setting storms due to unusually warm ocean temperatures emphasizing the link between climate change and extreme weather events.
The 2024 Atlantic hurricane season has officially concluded, resulting in significant devastation. This year, the season generated 11 hurricanes, surpassing the average of seven. Meteorologists characterized it as a “crazy busy” season, largely influenced by higher sea temperatures. Notably, Hurricane Beryl formed as the first recorded Category 4 hurricane in June, wreaking havoc on Grenada and subsequently escalating to the earliest Category 5 hurricane on July 1.
In September, Hurricane Helene emerged as the deadliest storm on the U.S. mainland since Hurricane Katrina in 2005, claiming over 200 lives and inflicting damages estimated at $48.8 billion across states such as North Carolina and Virginia. Further destruction ensued in October when Hurricane Milton intensified to wind speeds of 180 mph, marking it as one of the strongest hurricanes recorded in the Gulf of Mexico. Additionally, Hurricane Rafael struck Cuba in November as a near-record storm.
The correlation between hurricane intensity and climate change has become increasingly evident. Rising greenhouse gas emissions have led to warmer ocean temperatures, facilitating the development of hurricanes in unexpected seasons and locations. Dr. Brian McNoldy from the University of Miami emphasized that while it is difficult to assign climate change to specific storms, its influence on the intensity and occurrence of extreme weather events is undeniable.
The Atlantic hurricane season runs from June 1 to November 30 each year and typically produces hurricanes that impact the U.S. and surrounding regions. This particular season saw an unusual number of hurricanes due to warmer ocean temperatures, a phenomenon linked to climate change. The patterns and intensities of hurricanes have changed over the years, leading to increased concern among meteorologists and researchers regarding their implications for public safety and property.
In summary, the 2024 Atlantic hurricane season was marked by an unprecedented number of powerful storms that caused extensive damage and loss of life. Exceptional hurricanes such as Beryl and Helene highlighted the shifting landscape of hurricane formation, underlining the role of climate change in exacerbating these extreme weather events. As we analyze this season, it becomes paramount to understand the implications of climate change and prepare for future hurricane seasons.
Original Source: www.newsday.com