General Burhan Declares ‘Khartoum is Free’ as RSF Retreats

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General Burhan returned to the presidential palace in Sudan, marking a significant moment in the ongoing conflict with the RSF, who have been retreating from key areas. Burhan declared Khartoum as free, while military actions intensify in Darfur with severe humanitarian implications and rising tensions with Chad.

On Wednesday, General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, the Chief of Sudan’s army and de facto leader, made his first visit to the presidential palace in nearly two years, following a resurgence of military control in the capital. He arrived at Khartoum International Airport, marking a significant moment as the Transitional Sovereignty Council confirmed his presence at the palace, which had been under the control of the Rapid Support Forces (RSF).

During a broadcast, General Burhan declared, “Khartoum is free; it’s done,” signaling a pivotal moment in the ongoing conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the RSF. Reports indicated that SAF forces regained control of the presidential palace following a military offensive launched last week, alongside the regaining of Khartoum International Airport from RSF control.

The SAF has also made strategic gains, encircling the Jebel Awliya area in southern Khartoum and securing both sides of the Manshiya Bridge over the Blue Nile River. In addition, there are reports of significant RSF retreats from neighborhoods such as Gereif West, Burri, Sahafat, and Kalakla, highlighting the shifting dynamics in the capital.

The situation in Darfur remains dire, as the SAF escalated operations there, including an attack on a market in Tora, North Darfur, which reportedly killed between 54 and 126 civilians. Local and international aid organizations condemned this incident, while the SAF denied targeting civilians, which suggests increasing intensity and potential for broader conflict.

The RSF’s earlier claims of establishing a parallel government raised concerns over possible partitioning of Sudan, with both factions controlling distinct territories. However, the SAF’s recent military actions indicate a reluctance to allow such division, implying that the conflict might persist.

Tensions also mount regarding neighboring Chad; after Burhan’s return to the palace, Assistant Commander Yasser al-Atta issued threats against Chad’s President Mahamat Déby for alleged support of the RSF. The Chadian government responded, warning that such statements could signify intent for war, reserving the right to retaliate if necessary.

The ongoing conflict has resulted in horrific humanitarian consequences, with U.S. government estimates placing the death toll as high as 150,000. Moreover, the United Nations reported that 12.5 million people have been displaced, underscoring the urgent need for international humanitarian assistance.

In summary, General Burhan’s return to Sudan’s presidential palace marks a crucial turning point in the ongoing conflict with the RSF. While military advances are being made, the humanitarian crisis intensifies, and regional tensions with Chad threaten further escalation. The situation demands close attention as the potential for continued warfare looms over the nation, with severe implications for its population.

Original Source: www.al-monitor.com

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