Germany Reopens Embassy in Syria After 13-Year Closure

Germany reopened its embassy in Syria for the first time in 13 years, following the fall of Bashar Assad. Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock emphasized accountability for extremist violence and confirmed ongoing humanitarian support. Germany has pledged €300 million in reconstruction aid, signaling a potential thaw in relations as Europe reassesses its stance on Syria.
Germany has officially reopened its embassy in Syria after a closure lasting 13 years, coinciding with the collapse of former President Bashar Assad’s regime. The reopening was executed by German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock during her second visit to Syria since the government’s fall. While a minimal number of diplomats will return to Damascus, consular operations such as visa issuance will continue to be managed from Beirut, Lebanon.
The reopening symbolizes a notable advancement in re-establishing relations between Berlin and the new leadership in Damascus, which is currently addressing significant humanitarian and security challenges in the aftermath of Assad’s regime. In Germany, over one million Syrians reside, many of whom had escaped due to the civil conflicts.
During her visit, Baerbock engaged with Syria’s interim leaders, underscoring the necessity for them to manage and hold accountable extremist factions responsible for recent sectarian violence. Following discussions with interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, she asserted the importance of preventing further escalations and ensuring accountability for crimes.
In light of recent violent clashes that have resulted in significant civilian casualties, Baerbock condemned the targeted killing of innocents, highlighting it as a “terrible crime” that undermines trust in the transitional government. She urged for internal control over factions operating under the government’s auspices.
Reaffirming Germany’s stance, Baerbock expressed the nation’s commitment to providing ongoing humanitarian assistance to Syria, hinting at a potential reduction of sanctions contingent upon substantial commitments ensuring the safety and equality of all Syrians, irrespective of gender, ethnicity, or religion. Additionally, Germany pledged €300 million ($325 million) for reconstruction efforts amid a broader donor conference that amassed €5.8 billion in financial pledges.
The reopening of Germany’s embassy in Syria marks a critical juncture in the diplomatic re-engagement between the two nations following years of conflict. With Germany’s commitment to aid and support reinforced by substantial financial contributions, there is potential for a renewed political relationship that emphasizes accountability and humanitarian considerations. The developments signal a significant shift in Europe’s approach towards a post-Assad Syria, warranting close observation going forward.
Original Source: www.dw.com