Addressing Liberia’s Growing Epidemic of Non-Communicable Diseases

The article discusses the growing epidemic of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as diabetes and heart disease in Liberia. Dr. Clement Peter from the WHO emphasizes the need for a coordinated national response, focusing on lifestyle changes and accessible information. Kulah Quaqua’s personal story highlights the challenges faced by many in accessing healthy food and healthcare. The importance of education, dietary reform, and government action is underscored to combat this health crisis effectively.
In Liberia, the rise of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and mental health disorders poses a significant public health challenge, according to Dr. Clement Peter, outgoing World Health Organization Country Representative. Kulah Quaqua’s experience illustrates this epidemic; despite being a nurse, limited access to information and healthy food options led to her diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes.
Dr. Peter highlights that NCDs are linked to lifestyle choices, including poor diet and lack of physical activity. In Liberia, nearly 40 percent of the disease burden stems from preventable conditions, emphasizing the urgent need for national coordination in addressing these diseases. Experts assert that prevention is achievable through public education on diet and lifestyle modifications.
The lack of available fresh produce significantly hinders effective dietary changes for most Liberians. Kulah’s struggles to afford nutritious food exemplify the barriers faced by many despite their awareness of dietary needs. Dr. Peter advocates for collaborative efforts among various ministries to create a multi-sectoral approach to tackle NCDs effectively.
While individuals like William Pewu, diagnosed with both high blood pressure and diabetes, have access to medication, the affordability of necessary supplies such as test strips remains a critical issue. Furthermore, reliance on diet coupled with medication is essential, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive strategy to control NCDs.
Healthcare institutions, such as the James N. Davis Jr. Memorial Hospital, have begun integrating awareness and management of NCDs into their services. However, the ongoing crisis necessitates enhanced government intervention to ensure widespread access to information and affordable health solutions. Dr. Peter’s call for prioritizing public awareness campaigns and regulations on harmful products underscores the collective responsibility required to combat Liberia’s health epidemic effectively.
In summary, the rise of non-communicable diseases in Liberia, such as diabetes and cardiovascular issues, necessitates immediate action from authorities and communities alike. There is a critical need for awareness, education, and improvements in food access to promote healthier lifestyles. A coordinated national approach is essential to address this growing public health crisis and ensure that those at risk receive the necessary support and resources to lead healthier lives.
Original Source: frontpageafricaonline.com