Tropical Cyclone Jude: Impact and Humanitarian Response in Southern Africa

Tropical Storm Jude impacted Southern Africa from March 6 to 16, affecting nearly 340,000 people across Madagascar, Malawi, and Mozambique. The storm caused severe damage to infrastructure, displaced thousands, and raised health concerns. Humanitarian responses include government-led efforts for search and rescue, food distribution, and support for displaced individuals.
Southern Africa has recently been impacted by Tropical Storm Jude, affecting nearly 340,000 individuals in Madagascar, Malawi, and Mozambique from 6 to 16 March. The storm caused widespread destruction, including damaged infrastructure, blocked roads, and disrupted essential services within these nations. Humanitarian partners collaborated with governments to facilitate emergency operations, search and rescue missions, and mobilization of resources to aid those affected.
In Madagascar, the storm struck hardest on 15 March, with at least 15,000 people impacted. Specifically, the Atsimo Andrefana Region was significantly affected, witnessing great damage to homes, schools, and roads. Conditions were exacerbated by previous severe weather events, culminating in widespread flooding and displacement of over 10,500 individuals into temporary shelter. Four districts remain inaccessible, hindering assistance delivery.
Similarly, Malawi saw nearly 20,650 people affected and 4,883 displaced between 10 and 12 March. The southern councils, particularly Phalombe and Nsanje, reported the highest impact, with considerable rainfall recorded. Government departments and humanitarian partners worked to distribute food and basic necessities while conducting search and rescue operations in flood-impacted areas.
Mozambique faced comparable challenges following Jude’s landfall on 10 March. An estimated 302,000 individuals were affected, with significant damage to housing, educational facilities, and health units. Warnings of further rainfall raised concerns about potential flooding and the risk of exacerbating an ongoing cholera outbreak, which posed a severe health threat in affected districts.
The humanitarian response has been comprehensive in all three affected nations. In Madagascar, actors have mobilized resources for food and shelter, aiding 3,300 families. In Malawi, government-led initiatives included cash assistance and food distributions to displaced families. In Mozambique, despite facing resource challenges, efforts were made to prioritize assistance to the most vulnerable individuals. While efforts continue, concerns remain about the adequacy of resources as many in need may face delays in receiving assistance.
In conclusion, Tropical Storm Jude has left a profound impact on Southern Africa, displacing nearly 340,000 individuals across Madagascar, Malawi, and Mozambique. The damaging effects on infrastructure, coupled with ongoing health risks, emphasize the necessity for a coordinated humanitarian response. Collaborative efforts between governments and humanitarian partners are vital to address immediate needs and ensure access to essential services for the affected populations, although challenges related to accessibility and resources persist.
Original Source: reliefweb.int