Preparedness Tips for Earthquakes in Washington State
Washington State is experiencing a series of earthquakes, with a 4.5 magnitude quake on March 2 being the most significant since 2020. Experts from the American Red Cross stress the importance of earthquake preparedness, providing actionable steps for residents to secure their homes and assemble emergency kits. Participating in the Great Washington ShakeOut is also encouraged to enhance awareness and readiness for seismic events, given the state’s geological vulnerabilities.
Washington State is currently experiencing a series of earthquakes, with the latest notable event being a 4.5 magnitude quake that struck Orcas Island on March 2, marking the largest tremor in the state since 2020. Data from the U.S. Geological Survey reveals this earthquake is one of four with magnitudes of 3.0 or higher recorded in Washington since February 18, which includes a 4.8 magnitude tremor in southern British Columbia. Due to its position along the Cascadia Subduction Zone, Washington experiences over 1,000 earthquakes annually, although most are relatively minor. The last significant earthquake in the region occurred in February 2001 when a 6.8 magnitude quake affected Nisqually.
Experts emphasize the importance of preparation for potential earthquakes despite their unpredictable nature. Monty Burich, an emergency management volunteer with the American Red Cross, underscores that taking proactive steps is essential. “This is going to sound kind of funny, the very first thing is start by doing something,” he advises, highlighting that many individuals fail to act due to the perceived low likelihood of a severe earthquake.
Among the recommended actions for earthquake preparedness, Burich suggests familiarizing oneself with surroundings and anticipating potential hazards, such as landslides or flooding. Individuals should take steps to secure their homes, including moving heavy items from high places, clearing stairways and above beds, and fastening wall-mounted objects. The Washington Emergency Management Division provides a list that includes ensuring beds are not placed under windows and securing fragile items with putty.
Additionally, residents are encouraged to participate in the annual Great Washington ShakeOut, an earthquake drill that raises awareness and preparedness. In 2024, over 1.3 million Washington residents participated, underscoring the initiative’s importance. Furthermore, Ted Buehner, a meteorologist at Emergency Management Group Washington, points to the engaging nature of the ShakeOut in fostering preparedness.
Burich recommends assembling emergency kits for different locations, comprising necessities like food, water, clothing, and a portable light source. He advises gradually building these kits to reduce the daunting nature of the task. Common oversights include failing to include medications and not maintaining sufficient gasoline in vehicles for potential evacuation.
In the event of an earthquake, Burich suggests using the “drop, cover, and hold” technique. Importantly, he recommends staying in place for about a minute afterwards to ensure additional hazards do not arise as the environment settles. This strategy could prove crucial for safety following an earthquake.
Western Washington is at a heightened risk for earthquakes primarily due to its proximity to the Cascadia Subduction Zone. Burich explains, “There are several fault lines that pass under Seattle,” further stressing the seriousness of the threat posed not only by large offshore earthquakes but also by local faults. Additionally, the state’s varied terrain includes hills and bridges, which could suffer damage in significant events, thus complicating emergency responses.
Burich also warns that secondary disasters, such as landslides or avalanches, could occur after an earthquake, making awareness of geological signs essential. A minor earthquake may also cause structural damage, especially in older homes lacking proper foundational support. Burich encourages residents to document the condition of their homes to facilitate damage assessment post-earthquake.
Given the frequency of seismic activity in Washington and the various hazards associated, it is imperative for residents to take preparatory measures seriously. By staying informed and making necessary adjustments to their homes and emergency plans, individuals can enhance their safety and readiness for potential earthquakes.
In conclusion, the recent earthquakes in Washington highlight the necessity for residents to be adequately prepared for seismic events. Experts such as Monty Burich emphasize that taking proactive steps, assembling emergency kits, and participating in preparedness drills can significantly improve safety. Understanding local risks and implementing home safety measures will further mitigate potential impacts from earthquakes. As individuals equip themselves with knowledge and resources, they increase their resilience against such unpredictable natural disasters.
Original Source: www.bellinghamherald.com
