Mozambique Faces Impacts of Tropical Cyclone Dikeledi as Preparedness Increases
Mozambique is under threat from Tropical Cyclone Dikeledi, which is moving through Nampula province and expected to impact coastal areas with heavy rains and strong winds. Approximately 255,310 individuals are projected to be affected, prompting government action. While humanitarian groups stand ready, resources are limited due to the cyclone’s recurrence in a short period. Flooding and infrastructure damage are significant concerns, especially in schools and health facilities.
Mozambique is currently experiencing the effects of a new weather system as Tropical Storm Dikeledi has intensified into a tropical cyclone. The cyclone is advancing through Nampula province and is anticipated to weaken as it traverses land. Nevertheless, it is expected to re-enter the Mozambique Channel near Angoche by 14 January, where it may regain strength and potentially evolve into an intense cyclone.
The National Meteorology Institute (INAM) forecasts severe weather conditions, including strong winds and heavy rainfall of up to 200 mm in 24 hours, affecting coastal districts such as Mossuril, Angoche, and Mogincual in Nampula province, as well as parts of Zambezia province. Approximately 255,310 individuals are projected to be impacted, with around 98,000 residing in high-risk areas.
In light of the impending impact, the National Institute for Disaster Management (INGD) has activated anticipatory action protocols. These efforts include disseminating safety advisories to vulnerable communities, coordinating preventive evacuations, and deploying personnel to support local emergency efforts. Humanitarian partners are prepared to assist; however, resources are strained as Dikeledi is the second cyclone to hit Mozambique within a month.
As Dikeledi makes its way through, provinces such as Nampula, Cabo Delgado, and Zambezia are grappling with torrential rains and strong winds. Particularly, Nampula is forecasted to bear the brunt of these conditions, with concerns regarding flooding in river basins, road damage, and impacts on local infrastructure. Emergency assessments indicate that at least 491 schools and 62 health facilities could face destruction from the storm’s effects.
The cyclone’s anticipated rainfall and wind speeds, which may reach 120 km/h, pose significant risks, despite a shorter duration compared to prior cyclones. Thus, officials remain on high alert as the situation continues to develop, with expectations that Dikeledi may intensify further between 14 and 15 January as it approaches Madagascar.
In summary, Tropical Storm Dikeledi has transformed into a tropical cyclone impacting Mozambique, particularly Nampula province. It is anticipated to weaken over land but could regain strength upon entering the Mozambique Channel. With approximately 255,310 people in affected areas, authorities have activated disaster preparedness protocols while humanitarian resources remain stretched. The storm poses considerable risks, notably flooding and damage to critical infrastructure.
Original Source: www.unocha.org
