Tropical Storm Dikeledi Causes Disruption in Mozambique and Madagascar

Tropical Storm Dikeledi struck northern Mozambique, causing fatalities in Madagascar and flooding in Mayotte. With anticipated heavy rainfall and strong winds, authorities have issued warnings, urging residents to seek shelter and prepare supplies as the storm progresses.

Tropical Storm Dikeledi made landfall in northern Mozambique on Monday, resulting in the loss of at least three lives in Madagascar and causing significant flooding in Mayotte. The storm strengthened upon reaching Mozambique’s coastal Nampula region, bringing with it powerful winds and heavy rainfall, as reported by Meteo-France. The National Institute of Meteorology of Mozambique (INAM) provided flood warnings, anticipating up to 200 millimeters of rain within 24 hours and wind gusts reaching 180 kilometers per hour.

In light of the imminent danger, President Filipe Nyusi advised citizens in Dikeledi’s path to take immediate protective measures, including seeking safe shelter and stockpiling essential supplies. He urged residents during the parliamentary opening in capital Maputo to follow safety protocols until further guidance is issued by authorities. Meanwhile, Madagascar suffered casualties over the weekend as Dikeledi struck the island with cyclonic forces, prompting warnings from Meteo-France regarding the potential for further impacts on Madagascar’s southwestern coast later in the week.

Cyclones are typically active in the Indian Ocean from November to March, and this year the waters in the region have reached nearly 30 degrees Celsius, a temperature conducive for increasing storm intensity. Such phenomena are often exacerbated by global warming, a trend similarly noted in the North Atlantic and Pacific regions.

Tropical Storm Dikeledi is part of a seasonal pattern of tropical cyclones that develop in the Indian Ocean, particularly from November to March. This year, heightened sea surface temperatures have contributed to the intensity of storms in the area, linking climate change to increased storm activity. Previous storms, such as Cyclone Chido, have already caused catastrophic damage in Mozambique, highlighting the vulnerability of the region to such weather events. Flooding and loss of life are common consequences following these storms, necessitating preparedness and prompt response actions from local authorities.

In conclusion, Tropical Storm Dikeledi has posed a significant threat to Mozambique, following its deadly impact on Madagascar. With potentially devastating rainfall and wind expected, authorities urge residents to prioritize safety. The trends associated with tropical cyclone formation in the region underscore the increasing risks posed by climate change, demanding persistent vigilance and readiness from affected communities.

Original Source: www.barrons.com