Tropical Cyclone Chido Devastates Mozambique: Overview of Impacts and Response Efforts

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Tropical Cyclone Chido struck Mozambique on December 15, 2023, with winds reaching 200 km/h and affecting over 2.5 million people. Key locations prone to damage include Cabo Delgado and Nampula Provinces, with ongoing risks of flooding and landslides. Immediate response efforts are underway to assess damages and provide aid to the affected populations.

On December 15, 2023, Tropical Cyclone Chido made landfall in Cabo Delgado Province, Mozambique, near the border with Nampula Province, reaching a peak intensity of Category 4. The cyclone produced powerful winds of 200 km/h, with gusts peaking at 250 km/h, and heavy rainfall beginning in the early hours of the morning. The storm affected several districts including Mecu, Metuge, and Pemba City, where severe weather conditions resulted in extensive damage and risk of flooding and landslides. Preliminary assessments suggest that the cyclone has impacted approximately 2.5 million individuals, notably in the Cabo Delgado and Nampula Provinces, where large segments of the population are exposed to the cyclone’s destructive force.

Tropical Cyclone Chido is one of the recent severe weather events in Mozambique, occurring amid an increasing trend in cyclone activity attributed to climate change. The cyclone struck at a time when infrastructure in the region, already vulnerable due to previous climatic events, faces significant threats from intense storms. These modern cyclones not only bring extreme wind speeds but also raise alarm for heavy rainfall that may lead to catastrophic flooding, especially in coastal and low-lying areas.

In sum, Tropical Cyclone Chido has emerged as a significant natural disaster for Mozambique, particularly affecting Cabo Delgado and Nampula Provinces. With potential repercussions including damage to infrastructure and loss of life, immediate response efforts are crucial. The need for assessments and relief measures is paramount, as official reports indicate that millions may be impacted.

Original Source: reliefweb.int

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